What Was the First Industrial Robot?
What Was the First Industrial Robot?
The first industrial robot was the Unimate robot manufactured by Unimation, Incorporated in 1956. It was created to work on the assembly line of General Motors in Ewing Township, New Jersey on 14 January 1961. The Unimate was a hydraulically powered robot with six axes of movement that could perform a variety of tasks, including moving parts, welding, and assembly.
Specifications of Unimate
| Spec | Detail |
|---|---|
| Year | 1956 |
| Manufacturer | Unimation, Incorporated |
| First Installation | January 14, 1961 |
| Application | Assembly line |
| Axes of Movement | 6 |
| Power | Hydraulic |
| Weight | 1,500 lbs |
| Height | 6 ft |
| Reach | 4 ft |
| Payload | 25 lbs |
Key Features of Unimate
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Programmable | The Unimate could be programmed to perform a variety of tasks. |
| Versatile | The Unimate could be used for a variety of applications, including assembly, welding, and painting. |
| Reliable | The Unimate was a reliable machine that could operate for long periods of time without breaking down. |
Conclusion
The Unimate robot was a revolutionary invention that changed the face of manufacturing. It was the first industrial robot and it paved the way for the development of more advanced robots that are used in a wide variety of industries today.
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